Brass

• Color: Brass has a distinctive yellow or reddish-brown color, depending on its composition.
• Malleability: Brass is highly malleable, allowing it to be easily shaped, formed, and machined.
• Ductility: It is also ductile, meaning it can be drawn into thin wires without losing its strength.
• Corrosion Resistance: Brass exhibits good corrosion resistance, especially in comparison to iron or steel.
• Low Friction: Brass has low friction characteristics, making it suitable for applications like bearings.

• Alpha Brass: Contains a higher percentage of copper and is more malleable.
• Alpha-Beta Brass: A balanced composition with both alpha and beta phases, providing a combination of strength and ductility.
• Beta Brass: Contains a higher percentage of zinc, resulting in increased hardness.

• Copper Content: Brass typically contains a higher percentage of copper, ranging from around 60% to 90%.
• Zinc Content: The remaining portion is primarily zinc. The exact composition can be adjusted to achieve specific properties.

• Musical Instruments: Brass is commonly used in the production of musical instruments, including trumpets, trombones, and saxophones.
• Plumbing and Fittings: Brass fittings are widely used in plumbing due to their corrosion resistance and malleability.
• Decoration: Brass is used for decorative purposes in items like jewelry, ornaments, and architectural details.
• Electrical Components: Brass is utilized in electrical connectors and terminals.
• Automotive Parts: Brass is found in various automotive components, including radiators and connectors.
• Valves and Fasteners: Brass is used for valves, screws, and other fasteners due to its corrosion resistance.
• Coinage: Historically, many coins were made from brass due to its durability and aesthetic appeal.

Polishing: Brass has a bright and shiny appearance when polished.